S. D. V. Stephens

notes / Studies in Algebra and Group Theory / chapter 2: Rings, Fields and Vector Spaces / From my notebooks

N14 ℝⁿ and ℂⁿ; Definition of Vector Space

FUN FACTS: 1777: Euler calls .

is our field and is either or . A number in the field scalar.

Definition N14.1 (List and length).

  • A list is an ordered collection of elements.
  • Its length is the number of elements in it.

A list of length is called an -tuple.

is the set of all lists of length of elements of .

Addition on as a vector space assigns an element to each pair of elements .

Scalar multiplication (SCALAR MULT OVER VECTOR) assigns an element to each and each :